The expression blue blood is familiar to many. Some people think that this is a synonym for the word - aristocrat, some think that this is just a metaphor and this is what they call privileged people who consider themselves a step above others, or those belonging to an eminent pedigree and endowed with power, but for some it is - a complete fabrication. But nevertheless, science has proven that this expression has a basis. On our planet there really are people with blue blood, who differ from everyone else in a unique combination of genotype and this is more often found in those who have the fourth group with a negative Rh factor.
So, who is he, a man of blue blood?
This expression has long been considered a common noun. It is used to characterize individuals who clearly stand out for their behavior or origin. As a rule, this is the name given to people belonging to the upper classes of society. Often this phrase sounds in a humorous or sarcastic form. In this way, people try to ridicule a person who assumes the qualities of a noble person of high birth.
Evidence of blood purity
There is another version of the origin of this phrase, which also dates back to the Middle Ages. There is an opinion that the early Italian aristocracy spoke about themselves this way, emphasizing the purity of their blood. It is worth recalling that this country was invaded by the Moors, people more than dark-skinned. The local aristocracy emphasized with these words the difference not only with the peasantry, but also with the Moors. For seven centuries, Spain resisted the invasion of the Moors. During this time, certain stereotypes were strengthened - of course, the local nobility considered themselves superior to the newcomers, who also lay claim to power.
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Some families considered it possible to become related to the Moors, but others refused this opportunity, which became a source of pride. Their blood was “blue”, pure from foreign impurities, and there were no non-believers in the family.
History of "blue bloods"
If today almost every girl wants to sunbathe on the beach or in a solarium, then previously this was deliberately avoided. Noble ladies covered their faces and naked parts of their bodies with hats and umbrellas. If you have golden skin color, then most likely you belong to the working class, which is forced to spend most of your life under the scorching sun. Several centuries ago, women deliberately added lead to their powder, which turned their face snow-white. In pursuit of such aristocratic beauty, they caused irreversible harm to the body.
It turns out that in order to be called a person of “blue blood”, you first need to be born with pale skin, which will need to be maintained in this condition throughout your life.
The roots of this phraseological unit go back several centuries. Many historians believe that the birthplace of “blue bloods” is 18th-century Spain. Representatives of the aristocracy argued for this name based on the characteristic pale skin, through which blue veins and veins were visible. Such innate qualities were considered a sign of pure aristocratic blood, which was not mixed with lower classes. After all, the darker the skin, the less it shines through.
However, this period is not considered categorical. There is evidence that suggests that blue blood became known long before the 18th century. Perhaps there would be much more information if the printing industry developed faster.
In the animal world
Spiders, octopuses, squids and a whole list of marine life have blue and sometimes dark blue blood. This phenomenon was first described by the Dutch naturalist Jan Swammerdam at the end of the 17th century, but he could not explain its nature. Two centuries later, already in 1878, the baton was picked up by the French explorer L. Frederico. He managed to discover a substance that colored the blood of mollusks blue, and also studied the sequence of the process itself.
The element was named hemocyanin by analogy with hemoglobin, consisting of two words meaning “blood” and “blue” in Latin. Copper ions played the main role in changing the color of blood. One oxygen molecule picks up two copper atoms, causing the blood to turn blue. In terms of its ability to supply the body with oxygen, hemocyanin is significantly inferior to hemoglobin, where iron is responsible for the transfer function.
The speed and quality of blood saturation with oxygen in the presence of hemoglobin is five times greater compared to hemocyanin, but nature is in no hurry to abandon this life scenario. Moreover, for some plants and animals, copper has become an indispensable element that ensures normal life.
It is interesting that some representatives of flora and fauna, which are related to each other by species, do not necessarily have blood of the same color. For example, in a number of mollusks it can be not only red, blue or light blue, but also brown. This effect is due to the presence of different concentrations of certain metals in the blood.
Interesting case
The subject of today’s article is also mentioned in historical documents of the Middle Ages. As it turned out, those with blue blood were held in high esteem by the church. This is due to the fact that this color is symbolized with the sky, and, consequently, with God. The incident occurred with one executioner who committed an almost mortal sin - he executed the owner of blue blood. As soon as this became known, the executioner was immediately sent to the Holy Inquisition. The paradox is that the Inquisition tried almost everyone who was at least a little outwardly different from an ordinary person. While performing his direct duties, the executioner himself committed a crime - he killed an innocent person. Innocence was considered categorical, because carriers of heavenly blood could not be criminals.
Exercise and health
Physical exercise is essential for every person's health. The optimal load is 3-4 classes per week. Walking and jogging are very good. You should choose a jogging route away from roadways, dusty streets and industrial areas. It is best to run and walk in a park where there are many trees. This way the blood will be saturated with oxygen, and not with harmful emissions from the road. The load should be increased gradually, depending on how you feel.
Swimming is also useful - it increases the vital capacity of the lungs. Aerobics gives flexibility to the figure, and rhythmic cardio exercises strengthen the heart muscle (for example, jumping rope, shaping).
Swimming lessons
There is not only a figurative, but also a direct meaning
It turns out that a person really can have blue blood. Today, about 7 thousand people live on earth who do not belong to the aristocracy, but, nevertheless, are carriers of heavenly blood. Who are these people, and what blue blood really is? Such people are usually called kyanetics.
The fact is that human blood usually contains iron, which gives it its red color. As for kianeticists, the predominant element in their blood is copper, which is what gives them a bluish or purple tint. So why is blood blue? This designation can be attributed to a more literary expression, which adds magic and beauty to the sound. Skin color is also often a distinguishing feature. Some representatives are distinguished by their marble pallor, others by a bluish tint of their skin, reminiscent of a very cold person.
What is blood?
Blood is the most important fluid in the body. Transports oxygen and nutrients to cells, removes waste, and makes internal organs function. In every human body it performs the same tasks, but not in the same way.
According to the popular ABO system, blood is divided into four groups, according to the combination of antigens and antibodies.
- The first, common type, which does not have antigens and, if necessary, is transfused to another group.
- The second, with antigen A, is only suitable for subtypes with the corresponding antibodies.
- Third, with B antigen and suitable antibodies
- The fourth is rare, in which both antigens are present, but no antibodies.
To understand what blue blood is and what blood group belongs to this phrase, you also need the Rh factor. It is a protein on the surface of red blood cells. Depending on whether it is present or not, Rh is positive or negative. The royal indicator is Rh negative for several reasons.
Can kianetics be considered mutants?
No, this color of blood is not defective. “Blue” babies appeared at all times, from the most ordinary mothers, whose blood color was red. If we turn to antiquity, the reasons lie on the surface. Medieval women, especially representatives of the nobility, gave preference to copper jewelry, which was an indicator of wealth. Also, many healers used copper in medicines because of its healing properties. Any interaction of this element with the mother’s body could lead to the fact that the child had predominant blue cells in the blood from birth.
On the contrary, it is worth noting that blue blood clots much better and faster, unlike red blood. This has a positive effect on pain and wound healing, because even with a severe cut, a person loses much less blood.
Education
It has been noticed that people with the first blood group more often choose professions where they can show leadership: managers, bank workers, politicians. The second is characterized by stable, orderly work of a librarian, accountant, and programmer. Holders of the third group are always on the lookout and more often receive education as a journalist, military man, hairdresser, or cook. The best professions for creative representatives of the fourth group are designer, director, and writer.
The success and position of a person often does not depend on what type and color of blood he has, but everything comes from his own desire to live a bright, fulfilling life, develop, learn and achieve his goals.
Video - About the blue blood type in some people:
Versions of the appearance of kianeticists
At all times there will be a higher providence in that which has no explanation. If now science can rationally explain such a phenomenon, then in ancient times one could only guess.
In the historical chronicles of medieval England there are references to warriors with blue blood flowing in their veins. They treated them with horror and fear, because during the brutal battles, no matter how wounded they were, they did not lose a single drop of blood.
There is also a version that people with such blood were created specifically in case everyone else died as a result of wars or natural disasters. Due to their good coagulation and resistance to wounds, they will be able to withstand more than an ordinary person.
It was also believed that such a child could only be born if both parents were kyanetics. That is why they very closely followed the process of marriage of noble families.
"Ketsu-eki-gata"
“Name your blood type and I will tell you who you are” - this is what the famous saying in Japanese interpretation might sound like. According to the Japanese, character traits and individual characteristics of a person are determined not by zodiac signs, appearance or heredity from parents, but by blood. The blood group recording system is called “Ketsu-eki-gata” and is recognized at the state level.
It is openly used by personnel officers when recruiting personnel, marketers when analyzing sales markets for certain products, sociologists when collecting data for conducting various surveys, and so on. But the most amazing thing, and still incomprehensible to Europeans, is that the system is used in everyday practice among ordinary people. For example, to choose a husband or wife, friends, future neighbors in a living space or workplace.
Getting a blood test is not a problem. In many public places (train stations, shopping centers, restaurants) special devices are installed that can be used to determine the composition of blood using an express method.
Japanese scientists defend the opinion, arguing that blood type is more fundamental in characterizing “homo sapiens” than dividing them according to ethnicity. Accordingly, dividing humanity into races is a thankless and, in fact, meaningless thing. But blood indicators, on the contrary, like litmus paper, bring to the surface the entire individuality of a person - his mental abilities, physical capabilities and energy potential.
According to this theory, in the Japanese “matrix” of thinking, only carriers of the universal “blue” blood of group 0 (I) have the right to apply for leadership positions and, in principle, to advance up the career ladder. They are strong-willed, self-confident, focused on fighting and winning at any cost. The rest are assigned the role of “followers”, who are nevertheless able to adapt well to various life circumstances and find a common language with the people around them in society.
Nutrition
Whatever plasma group you have, you should always remember that there is a certain diet that requires a healthy diet. Most often this applies to those people who are overweight or have various diseases. Blue fourth blood also does not bypass this diet. There is a certain set of foods that promote weight gain, and there is the opposite - that promote weight loss. There are also quite a lot of food products that have a neutral effect on the human body. Let's highlight a diet that will greatly contribute to weight gain:
- red meat is quite poorly digested and is stored as fat;
- vegetable beans and corn - weakens the effect of insulin;
- buckwheat – causes hypoglycemia;
- wheat - significantly slows down metabolism, which prevents the consumption of calories, and at the same time weakens insulin.
Here is a list of foods that help you lose weight:
- green vegetables and seafood – promote efficient metabolism;
- dairy products – improve insulin secretion;
- pineapples - good for digestion and stimulate intestinal motility.
It is advisable to avoid foods such as beef, chicken, bacon, quail, heart and ham. Such meat products contribute to weight gain and have a detrimental effect on human health. Blue blood in this case differs precisely in that it gives preference to those products that no one else would find harmful. For example, everyone knows that pineapples contain quite a lot of sugar, just like bananas. Therefore, they cannot promote weight loss. But for the fourth blood group, the opposite happens. Blue blood does not experience any harmful effects and such products have a positive effect on human health.
As a conclusion, we can say that meat for blue-blooded people is not a very healthy product. This is especially true for older people, because they already have a weakened body. Red meat is also not suitable, but if you really want it, then as an exception you can eat it no more than three times a month, 150 grams each. The advantage of this diet is seafood, since you can consume almost unlimited quantities of it. This could be fish, snails, crayfish and shrimp. Just don’t choose the fattiest varieties of fish, since blue blood is not very good for digestion.
The youngest
There are different views on the process of group classification at the stage of evolution. Group 4 is considered the youngest - it arose no more than 2 thousand years ago due to the crossing of the gene of the second A and third B blood groups. Group 4 has its own genetic code - AB.
Scientists have a different opinion: previously, blood type 4 was inherent in all ancient ancestors and great apes, but in the process of evolution it split and became the basis for the development of other branches. This version is confirmed by the process of ontogenesis. According to the theory, the body goes through all stages of evolution at the stage of intrauterine development. So, in the first trimester of pregnancy, the fetus has group 4, which then differentiates into another.
Birth of a population
Kyanetics, like ordinary people, are born either naturally or by caesarean section. Modern scientists suggest that this is possible for a couple who prefers to wear copper jewelry. The constant interaction between the body and copper promotes the penetration of the latter element into the circulatory system. Copper reacts with iron fractions, which contributes to the coloration of the entire blood.
In gynecology, there is a theory that the installation of copper intrauterine devices leads to an increase in the number of kyanetics. If you use a contraceptive for a short time, then copper will not have time to accumulate in the female body. Prolonged exposure to a copper coil contributes to significantly higher copper concentrations than normal. Such women have an increased risk of having a kyanetic child.
Another theory for the birth of a new population is associated with the rare 4th blood group of negative Rhesus. Persons with this group are considered universal donors. Transfusion is allowed only if a group trait is demonstrated and Rhesus identity is present. If there is a massive need for blood transfusions, transfusions are given to all persons.
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