Throbbing pain in the head: why does it happen?

intestinal infection

stomach ulcer

inflammation of the stomach

aneurysm

The appearance of noticeable tremors or pulsations in the abdomen is not a common condition for a person, and therefore causes anxiety and concern. In some cases, this symptom can be temporary and manifest itself under the influence of ordinary factors, but there are serious diseases, the characteristic manifestation of which is pulsation in the solar plexus area. If a characteristic pulsation occurs in the solar plexus or other areas of the abdomen, it is recommended to immediately seek medical help and undergo a comprehensive examination.

Glaucoma:

Throbbing pain on the right side of the head can begin in those who have a disease such as glaucoma. In this case, a person feels an increase in intraocular pressure, during which the eyes hurt, the eyelids turn red, nausea, weakness appear, and vision deteriorates. The insidiousness of this disease is that at first it does not manifest itself in any way.

If throbbing pain in the head is present in the back of the head, then it may indicate some kind of infectious disease, or if there are tumors in the brain. But these diseases can be reliably stated when pulsation occurs regularly. If these are isolated cases, they occur in the following conditions:

  • when a person drank coffee and abruptly gave it up. Ripple occurs because the vessels cannot quickly return to normal after an overstrained state;
  • when smoking;
  • during an incorrect position during sleep;
  • after experiencing overvoltages of various types.

Such pain goes away when a person quits smoking, gives up coffee and is less nervous about various little things.

Possible reasons

Possible causes of pulsation in the abdomen include:

  1. Digestive disorders associated with poor nutrition, abuse of fatty and heavy foods, as well as exacerbation of chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
  2. Neoplasms in the abdominal organs.
  3. Food poisoning and intestinal infections.
  4. Increased gas formation in the intestines (flatulence).
  5. Diseases of the pancreas and biliary tract.

One of the causes of pulsation, dangerous not only to health, but also to life, is aortic aneurysm . The danger of the pathology lies in the high risk of vessel rupture in the enlarged area. Rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm is fatal.

If we talk about disorders of the gastrointestinal tract as a potential cause of the appearance of this symptom, then most often diseases such as chronic colitis, Crohn's disease, benign and malignant intestinal tumors lead to the appearance of pulsation. Pulsation in the lower abdomen also often signals the development of intestinal obstruction, when a person is additionally worried about chronic constipation and increased gas formation in the intestines.

When pregnancy occurs, periodic pulsation in the abdomen may be observed, associated with an increase in pressure in the abdominal cavity.

Only timely diagnosis allows taking measures to prevent severe complications. Additional (indirect) causes of pulsation in the abdomen include:

  • increased physical activity;
  • emotional overstrain, stress.

Pulsation in the abdominal area is a common sensation among people who are professionally involved in sports, especially athletics and weightlifting.

Types of throbbing pain in the head in various diseases

If a person focuses on his sensations in the back of his head, understands how long the pulsation lasts and what its frequency is, he can himself determine the presence of a particular disease.

  1. If the pulsation begins in the morning and there is a feeling of heaviness in the head and an increased heart rate, this is a sign of pressure changes, often hypertension. In some cases, along with these signs, pain in the temples is observed.
  2. Regular pulsation in the temples of the head indicates the presence of VSD. Often dizziness and nausea are added to the pulsation.
  3. A slight throbbing pain in the back of the head and a feeling that the pain is radiating to the ear or jaw is the result of hypothermia or the onset of a cold or infection.
  4. Pulsation in the back of the head and temporal part, as well as in the temples, and this pain is accompanied by weakness throughout the body, perhaps blood vessels are pinched somewhere or a spasm has occurred.
  5. Symptoms of cervical migraine are sudden attacks of pulsation, while flashes appear in the eyes.
  6. With cervical osteochondrosis, a strong pulsation occurs in the back of the head, in addition, it becomes dark in the eyes and noise in the ears appears.
  7. Pain in the back of the head, which spreads to the right side of the head, in the temple area, indicates a strong jump in intracranial pressure, migraine or vasospasm.

Causes of tinnitus

Any sounds in the ears should alert you, even if it was an isolated occurrence. The cause of tinnitus can be a pathology not only of the hearing aid, but also diseases of other organs and systems. That most often the condition in question occurs against the background of such disorders as:

  • diseases of the cardiovascular system - vascular atherosclerosis, high or low blood pressure, cerebral aneurysms, narrowing of the lumen of the jugular vein or carotid arteries;
  • pathologies of the hearing organ - otitis media, sulfur plug;
  • osteochondrosis of the cervical and thoracic spine;
  • neoplasms of a malignant and benign nature, localized in the tissues of the head and neck.

Often the knocking is accompanied by other symptoms - most often it is tinnitus.

There is a throbbing pain in the head: when should you see a doctor?

There are situations in which a visit to the doctor is inevitable, and the sooner the better for a person to dull the pain at an early stage. So, you should visit a doctor if:

  1. The throbbing pain does not go away for several hours.
  2. Intense pain does not stop for several days and brings significant discomfort
  3. Pain in the back of the head begins in the early morning.
  4. If the pressure increases during pulsation, you must definitely call an ambulance to avoid a hypertensive crisis.

Prevention methods

The most effective prevention measure is regular physical activity. Morning exercises and breaks for walks during the day are required, especially when working sedentarily.

Eating a healthy diet with adequate calcium and taking preventative vitamin D will help maintain normal bone density.

All these measures turn out to be very effective in preventing diseases of the musculoskeletal system, preventing them, as well as treating the back and spine.

Treatment

Before starting treatment, you must visit a neurologist, ophthalmologist and therapist. In some cases, you need to contact an infectious disease specialist. Since all doctors unanimously insist that headaches should not be tolerated under any circumstances, you need to take one of the following medications:

  • Citramon;
  • Farmadol;
  • No-shpa;
  • Aspirin.

Even if a strong pulsation is felt, the dosage of the above medications cannot be exceeded, since the body will not receive any benefit. After taking the tablet, you need to lie down in silence, because any physical activity leads to a significant increase in pain.

After the doctor has found out the cause of the throbbing pain in the left side of the head, right or back of the head, the patient, in addition to treatment, needs to carry out the following procedures to normalize the body’s condition:

  • Perform a warming massage in order to warm up the blood vessels and improve the condition of osteochondrosis and neuralgia. In addition to massage, manual therapy will help improve your well-being.
  • A soft and gentle massage will alleviate the condition of intracranial hypertension.
  • Japanese acupressure will improve your well-being for various types of pain.
  • Regularly measuring blood pressure and bringing it back to normal in a timely manner will help eliminate throbbing pain.
  • Physiotherapy will be appropriate for osteochondrosis, neuralgia, increased intracranial pressure and various vascular changes.
  • Doctors prescribe physical therapy for all types of throbbing pain.
  • Surgery is inevitable for tumors and other serious diseases.

As you can see, throbbing pain in the head is a symptom of many diseases. Therefore, you must definitely consult with a specialist or call an ambulance, because home methods can only get rid of mild pain.

Diagnostics

If this symptom appears, you will need to consult several specialized medical specialists. Initially, it is recommended to consult a therapist, after which you may need to consult a gastroenterologist, infectious disease specialist, or surgeon.

A comprehensive diagnostic plan includes the following activities:

  1. Ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs and retroperitoneal space. Women may be prescribed an ultrasound of the pelvic organs.
  2. Colonoscopy or gastroduodenoscopy.
  3. Magnetic resonance imaging with and without contrast.
  4. Determination of estradiol and progesterone levels (in women).
  5. biochemical and general clinical blood test.

Prevention of pulsations in the abdomen

There is no specific prevention of abdominal discomfort. If the symptom appeared earlier and the patient knows exactly what was causing it, he should direct efforts to minimize exacerbations of diseases and the appearance of conditions that cause pulsation.

Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle can be considered a general prevention of any disorders. It is useful to minimize stress; there are even special courses and autogenic training that help relieve unnecessary psychological and nervous tension.

A balanced diet is the best support and protection for the body. To prevent the development of diseases, it is important to undergo a medical examination every year and promptly treat identified diseases.

Causes of burning, tingling, throbbing, itching in the lower extremities

Venous blood flow impairment occurs due to a number of diseases:

  • chronic venous insufficiency;
  • phlebeurysm;
  • thrombophlebitis of superficial and deep veins, etc.

Arterial disturbance of blood flow occurs due to damage to the arteries of the lower extremities and is accompanied by the following pathologies:

  • obliterating atherosclerosis;
  • thromboangiitis obliterans;
  • changes in the walls of blood vessels in diabetes mellitus;
  • embolism, arterial thrombosis, etc.

Another reason for the appearance of these symptoms is a violation of the innervation of blood vessels and soft tissues, which is characteristic of polyneuropathy. This disease affects the small blood vessels that supply the nerves and causes the characteristic signs of the disease - pain, tingling, a crawling sensation, decreased or increased tactile sensitivity. Polyneuropathy can occur in patients with diabetes, thyroid dysfunction, or alcoholism.

Diagnostic and treatment methods


To determine the cause of pulsation, the patient is referred for an ultrasound, x-ray, and sometimes an MRI or CT scan is prescribed. To confirm the diagnosis, laboratory tests are required: blood, urine, stool.

The treatment tactics for constant pulsation in the lower or center of the abdomen depend on the diagnosis. If a symptom appears 1-2 times a month or less often, you do not need to see a doctor.

For aortic aneurysm, treatment is carried out only by surgery. It is impossible to eliminate this pathology by other means.

If the disorder is associated with overeating, exacerbation of gastritis or pancreatitis, the patient must follow the following dietary rules:

  • exclude gas-forming foods and drinks;
  • eat in portions not exceeding 250 g;
  • eat regularly, at least 4 times a day, excluding large gaps between meals;
  • do not overeat at night and do not go to rest immediately after eating.

To improve well-being, the patient can take walks 20-30 minutes after eating.

The use of medications for exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases should be prescribed by a doctor. Independent use of potent drugs is prohibited.

For diseases of the vegetative-vascular system, you can take sedatives and minerals indicated by the doctor. In case of severe nervous disorders and worries, appointments with a psychotherapist are also prescribed.

During pregnancy, you can get rid of strong pulsation through the following actions:

  • change your position more often in the third trimester, but do not abuse physical activity;
  • There is no need to completely exclude physical exercise; a light warm-up will improve blood circulation;
  • you need to eat in the smallest possible portions;
  • When your baby hiccups, you need to take a comfortable position.

If bleeding occurs, call an ambulance immediately.

Other methods of treating pulsation directly depend on the cause that provokes it. It happens that pulsating sensations occur when overexertion and fatigue as a result of hard work. In this case, the patient should rest more.

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